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In today’s edition, we look at Democratic donors who had curbed giving as Biden struggled and are no͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌ 
 
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July 23, 2024
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Liz Hoffman
Liz Hoffman

Hi and welcome back to Semafor Business.

The political realignment over the past decade — the rise of populism, global retrenchment, and cultural battles reigning supreme — has left the business community homeless. They were Rockefeller Republicans who became, without a lot of drama, Clinton Democrats. Their relationship with Barack Obama even survived, slightly bruised but intact, the 2008 financial crisis and “fat cat” comments. While they liked Donald Trump’s tax cuts and his tough-on-China stance, many Wall Street centrists were put off by his style and the chaos that surrounded his administration.

But the past few years have tested their loyalty to Democrats, too. They don’t like the regulation (news at 11) or the people doing the regulating (two-thirds of Joe Biden’s economic appointees had “virtually no business experience,” according to a study by a former Trump adviser’s think tank). The party’s perceived leftward cultural lurch, embodied by the campus protests over Gaza, further alienated this crowd. “Some of my friends are embarrassed to say they are voting for Trump, but not as embarrassed as they used to be,” former Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein tells me.

The question now is whether Kamala Harris can win them back. She’s something of a blank slate policy-wise, and her track record as California’s attorney general and US senator are Rorschachian, allowing the beholder to see what they want. More on what Wall Street wants to see below.

Plus: Semafor’s newsroom is expanding into the Gulf. Our thrice-weekly newsletter will cover the economic powers, technological innovations, and cultural changes shaping the region, a magnet for global money and money-seekers. It’s a perfect complement to the stories in this newsletter. Sign up for Semafor Gulf here.

Buy/Sell
Erin Schaff/Reuters

➚ BUY: Indexes. A fresh look at Kamala Harris’ financial investments shows a vanilla portfolio: a lot of passive stock funds and a peak-vintage mortgage, taken out in 2020 at 2.625%.

➘ SELL: Benchmarks. When ChatGPT launched, it was the AI software to beat — and it may have just been beaten. Meta’s new Llama model, released today, surpasses OpenAI’s on almost every metric.

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The Tape

Google/Wiz deal melts under antitrust glare… Thursday’s GDP data holds key to rate cut… South Korean internet chief arrested over K-Pop deal… Paris’ Olympic stands may be empty … Alexa is a money pit for Amazon: billions for “a smart timer”...

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Liz Hoffman

Wall Street money machine whirs back to life for Harris

THE SCENE

Wall Street’s Democrats are lining up behind Kamala Harris with a mixture of relief and genuine enthusiasm for a politician many of them supported when she ran for president in 2020.

Finance executives’ money and convening power between now and the Democratic convention next month will be key to Harris’ plans to “earn and win” her party’s nomination. Donors are breaking out checkbooks that have sat untouched since Joe Biden’s debate performance set off a crisis that ended with him bowing out Sunday. Future Forward, a Democratic super PAC, raised $150 million in the 24 hours following Biden’s announcement.

Among those lining up behind Harris are Centerview’s Blair Effron, Blackstone’s Jonathan Gray, Lazard’s Peter Orszag and Ray McGuire, Paul Weiss’ Brad Karp, Evercore’s Roger Altman, and billionaire financier Marc Lasry, CEO of Avenue Capital.

KNOW MORE

Whoever wins the Democratic nomination will be facing a formidable set of conservative billionaires backing Donald Trump, most notably Elon Musk, who told the Daily Wire that he is not in fact pledging $45 million a month to the former president’s campaign but has set up a super PAC that is likely to marshal hundreds of millions of dollars of Silicon Valley firepower.

The loyalties of Democrats’ other coastal donor base — Hollywood and, to a lessening degree, Silicon Valley — are less clear. Reid Hoffman, one of the loudest voices urging Biden to stay in the race, quickly endorsed Harris, while venture capitalist Vinod Khosla called for an open convention.

Harris was popular with the Wall Street crowd during the wide-open 2020 primaries, offering a centrist counterweight to Elizabeth Warren and Bernie Sanders, a fresher option than Biden, and an alternative to hometown candidate New York Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, whose campaign never got any real altitude. They brushed off her track record as California’s attorney general, where she fined banks for mortgage misdeeds, as the cost of doing business. “Is she a progressive? Yes. Is she someone who wants to burn the building down? No,” Bill Daley, Obama’s former chief of staff who was by then a Wells Fargo executive, said in 2020. “I think she wants to strengthen the building.”

Harris raised more money from lawyers, bankers, and professional investors than any of her primary challengers except Cory Booker, according to the Center for Responsive Politics. Two of her five biggest corporate donors were law firms — Paul Weiss, whose chairman is Karp, and Kirkland & Ellis, one of whose senior partners was Harris’ finance chair.

LIZ’S VIEW

Wall Street’s centrists may have found a reason to come back to the Democratic donor table, but many are still looking for a reason to come back to a party that they feel has lurched leftward.

“Some of my friends are embarrassed to say they are voting for Trump, but not as embarrassed as they used to be,” former Goldman Sachs CEO Lloyd Blankfein told me.

The alienation from Democrats isn’t really about policy. JD Vance has been a more vocal supporter of Lina Khan, the Biden administration’s tough antitrust cop, than Harris. And for all the progressive hand-wringing after last year’s regional-bank wobbles, the Trump administration’s regulatory rollback czar, Randy Quarles, made few real changes at the Fed that benefited Wall Street. “Nobody’s stressed capital buffer is going to change based on who’s in the White House,” one bank CFO told me this week.

The Wall Street drift toward Trump is more about personnel. A common complaint from business and finance executives about the Biden administration is that key posts are filled by academics, not practitioners, and that the informal communication channels that existed between the private sector and White House officials during the Trump administration have gone dark.

A Room for Disagreement on why Harris is a blank slate.  →

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Global Journalism

Semafor is launching in the Middle East this fall. Semafor Gulfs original reporting, in a thrice-weekly newsletter starting Sept. 16, will track the region’s transformation, delivering Semafor’s signature independent, intelligent, and transparent journalism to leaders in the Gulf and around the world.

Veteran journalist Mohammed Sergie is joining us as its editor. Sergie began his career in the United Arab Emirates, launched Dow Jones’ Saudi Arabia bureau in 2008, and was an editor at Bloomberg News, where he shaped coverage of energy and commodities from his base in Qatar. He’ll be leading a team of reporters and columnists that will continue to expand through 2025.

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Ahem
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Evidence

Delta Air Lines accounted for half of the 2,500 global flight cancellations yesterday, while rivals have returned to normal operations following Friday’s global IT outage. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg put the company on notice as some passengers remained stranded for the fifth straight day. The scene was especially bad at Delta’s home base in Atlanta.

The meltdown, set off by some bad code released by cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike, has already cost America’s most profitable airline $163 million, according to analysts at Raymond James. One disaster-research firm says the total price tag could exceed $1 billion, a conservative estimate after 8.5 million computers around the world got bricked. The question is: Who pays?

“If you’re a lawyer for CrowdStrike, you’re probably not going to enjoy the rest of your summer,” respected tech-stock analyst Dan Ives told CNN.

Here’s a fun lawsuit waiting to be filed on behalf of clients of Deutsche Bank who missed the chance to buy CrowdStrike’s dip:

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What We’re Tracking
Flickr

Steering into the skid: General Motors’ robotaxis are back on the road, this time with human supervisors behind the wheel. It’s a high-stakes test for a division that’s seen as key to the automaker’s future but so far has been nothing but trouble. GM pulled its cars off the road after an accident in San Francisco last year, laid off a quarter of its employees, and brought in a new boss. But Cruise, which is racing against Alphabet’s Waymo, Amazon’s Zoox, and Tesla on driverless cars, lost another $500 million in the second quarter, bringing its total to more than $9 billion since GM acquired it in 2016.

Cookie cutter: After four years of delays, Google said it won’t remove the bits of code on its Chrome browser that lets advertisers track and target users across the web. Marketers had howled that the plan would force them to buy ads instead, which attracted scrutiny from antitrust regulators already looking into Google’s ad dominance. (In one sign of regulators working at cross purposes, the UK’s competition authority was wary of a plan that the UK’s data-privacy regulator had cheered.) The ad world, which had hustled to build their own data-collection tools before Google pulled the plug, is “relieved but skeptical,” Digiday writes. Shares of companies whose software helps manage online advertising campaigns rose on the news.

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