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Lina Khan beats grocery merger as Biden administration winds down

Dec 12, 2024, 12:54pm EST
business
A person shops in an Albertsons supermarket
David Ryder/Reuters
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The News

In what is likely to be the last major M&A antitrust decision of the Biden administration, a judge sided with the Federal Trade Commission in blocking the merger of Kroger and Albertsons.

But the fireworks are just beginning: Albertsons immediately sued Kroger, saying it hadn’t tried hard enough to win regulatory support for the deal.

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One under-appreciated part of antitrust reviews is whether companies are on the same page about what concessions they’re willing to offer the government.

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In 2016, squabbling between health insurers Anthem and Cigna over regulatory concessions killed their merger. (Cigna never wanted to do the deal in the first place, so there was some deliberate foot-dragging, and the legal drama eventually ended in a draw.) ​​

Albertsons says Kroger refused to divest enough stores, rejected potential buyers, and ignored regulators’ feedback.

A chart showing the change in stock price for Kroger and Albertsons since January 2024
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