• D.C.
  • BXL
  • Lagos
  • Riyadh
  • Beijing
  • SG

Intelligence for the New World Economy

  • D.C.
  • BXL
  • Lagos
Semafor Logo
  • Riyadh
  • Beijing
  • SG


Flagship newsletter icon
From Semafor Flagship
In your inbox, every weekday
Sign up

US layoffs this year topped 1 million, new data shows

Dec 4, 2025, 5:38pm EST
PostEmailWhatsapp
Engine casting blocks, used in a variety of General Motors cars, trucks and crossovers, move down the assembly line at the GM Romulus Powertrain plant in Romulus, Michigan
Rebecca Cook/Reuters

US companies are letting go of employees at a rapid clip. Layoffs have surpassed 1 million this year — the most cuts since 2020 — new data from consulting firm Challenger, Gray & Christmas showed Thursday.

Job losses last month were the highest since early 2023, ADP reported. Large employers grappling with tariffs, AI, and pandemic-era overhiring have announced massive cuts throughout 2025, but small businesses are now leading the payroll pullback, Bloomberg noted.

The cooling labor market bolsters the US Federal Reserve’s likely decision to trim interest rates next week, though sticky inflation complicates that call.

Chart showing monthly US job reductions
AD