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US layoffs surge in October

Nov 6, 2025, 5:26pm EST
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Shoppers look for items in the home improvement department of a Home Depot store in New York
Lucas Jackson/Reuters

US layoffs surged in October, pushing this year’s job cuts to levels normally seen in a recession.

The new figures from a consulting firm fuel concerns about a labor market slowdown in the absence of official government data; the 1.1 million layoffs this year include reductions at large firms including UPS, Amazon, and Target. While many companies cited AI as a reason for the cuts, some analysts said employers may be “AI-washing” — blaming the technology “to cover up business fumbles and old-fashioned cost cutting,” CNBC reported.

Another explanation is that sectors that went on a post-pandemic hiring spree are now scaling back, The Economist wrote: The “pull-back looks less like AI upheaval than a return to normal.”

Chart showing monthly US layoffs since 2024
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