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ECB holds interest rates steady amid tariff uncertainty

Jul 24, 2025, 11:27am EDT
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European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde.
Heiko Becker/Reuters

The European Central Bank maintained its benchmark interest rate at 2%, as uncertainty over the US’ tariff plans prompted policymakers to halt their yearlong rate-cutting campaign.

An EU spokesperson said Thursday that a trade deal with the US is now “within reach” after weeks of tense talks, during which US President Donald Trump threatened 30% baseline tariffs on EU exports to the US, and the bloc prepared retaliatory tariffs on $84 billion worth of US imports if a deal is not struck.

The agreement will likely include a 15% tariff on European imports, sources told the Financial Times, but concerns remain that an unfavorable tariff rate could push the EU into a period of stagnating growth and inflation.

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