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Russia makes rare rate cut, signaling economic concerns

Updated Jun 6, 2025, 6:49am EDT
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The Central Bank of the Russian Federation.
The Central Bank of the Russian Federation. Wikimedia Creative Commons Photo/Vyacheslav Argenberg/CC BY-SA 4.0

Russia’s central bank cut interest rates for the first time since late 2022, as policymakers fear a red-hot wartime economy could tip into a downturn.

Most of the economists surveyed by Bloomberg projected the bank would lower borrowing costs, which currently stand at a record 21% in order to rein in inflation levels that are more than double the bank’s target.

The bank — which is relatively independent in an otherwise largely centrally directed economy — faces a tricky balancing act: Russia’s economy minister said this week a growing number of industries are in decline, while a report for the EU last month warned that “time is not on Russia’s side.”

A chart showing Russia’s inflation rate
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