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Stone slab discovery reveals clues to major deities of ancient Assyrian empire

May 19, 2025, 11:12am EDT
A newly discovered ancient Assyrian stone relief
Aaron Schmitt/Heidelberg University
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A huge stone slab discovered near the Iraqi city of Mosul offers new clues to the major deities of the ancient Assyrians, who ruled one of antiquity’s great empires.

Unearthed by a German team at the ancient Assyrian city of Nineveh, the relief depicts the 7th-century BC ruler King Ashurbanipal, flanked by the gods Ashur and Ishtar. They are accompanied by a mythological creature known as a fish genius, who granted the gods and the king life and salvation.

“These figures suggest that a massive winged sun disk was originally mounted above the relief,” one of the archaeologists said, adding that more work is needed to fully understand the monument’s significance.

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