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China names AI tokens after the yuan

Mar 26, 2026, 6:33pm EDT
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A man passes in front of a CEC (China Electronics Corporation) sign at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC) in Shanghai
Aly Song/Reuters

China named the official translation for tokens — the units of data processed by AI models — after its own currency, as Beijing looks to shape the rules of the AI economy.

By settling on ciyuan, Beijing ended a debate within China’s tech scene over the term: The move was “widely seen as devising a new form of global currency,” the South China Morning Post wrote, suggesting that China is looking to set the terms of the “token economy,” in which AI compute is a key commodity that dictates technological and economic power.

China has long looked to counter the US dollar’s dominance in international commerce; that push is also extending to digital realms.

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