• D.C.
  • BXL
  • Lagos
  • Riyadh
  • Beijing
  • SG

Intelligence for the New World Economy

  • D.C.
  • BXL
  • Lagos
Semafor Logo
  • Riyadh
  • Beijing
  • SG


Flagship newsletter icon
From Semafor Flagship
In your inbox, Every Weekday
Sign up

Spain to give migrants legal status

Jan 28, 2026, 6:42am EST
PostEmailWhatsapp
A discarded boat used by migrants to reach Mallorca.
A discarded boat used by migrants to reach Mallorca. Francisco Ubilla/Reuters.

Spain plans to grant 500,000 undocumented migrants legal status, bucking a trend among many Western nations that are cracking down on immigration.

Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has for years sought to increase immigration to Spain: The country ranks as the seventh oldest in the world by median age, and spends around 12% of its GDP on pensions.

Despite fears of an impact on domestic workers, Sánchez said the unemployment rate has fallen by 40% even as Spain has added two million foreign workers.

Though facing similar demographic challenges, much of the West has turned against migration, while East Asian governments have maintained a historic aversion to it, with economists warning the decision could cripple their economies.

A chart showing pension spending as a share of GDP for several nations.
AD