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Disentangling UAE-Iran economic ties could prove difficult

Aug 20, 2026, 10:03am EDT
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People walk the Grand Bazaar in Tehran. Majid Asgaripour/WANA via Reuters.

Cutting Iran off completely from the UAE could deal a serious blow to the Islamic Republic’s economy — but experts say disentangling the pair’s commercial ties could prove difficult.

The UAE was Iran’s largest source of imports before the war, ahead of China, with two-way trade worth roughly $28 billion in 2024, according to the World Trade Organization. Further disruption could weaken the rial, push inflation toward triple digits, and deepen an economic contraction currently estimated at 5%, a former Iranian central bank adviser told CNBC.

Washington is convinced of the role the UAE can play in choking Iran’s economy: The US told Emirati officials that targeting IRGC-linked money flows would hit Tehran harder than the naval blockade of Iranian ports, according to The Wall Street Journal.

US sanctions orders show oil revenues, foreign-currency trades, and payments for Iranian entities historically moving through shell companies and exchange houses in Dubai, often with no Iranian name on the transaction, the Journal reported.

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