• D.C.
  • BXL
  • Lagos
  • Riyadh
  • Beijing
  • SG
  • D.C.
  • BXL
  • Lagos
Semafor Logo
  • Riyadh
  • Beijing
  • SG


Africa newsletter icon
From Semafor Africa
In your inbox, 3x per week
Sign up

Kenya plans new debt-for-food security deal: Report

Sep 10, 2025, 9:20am EDT
PostEmailWhatsapp
Fish from Lake Victoria in Kisumu county and bananas from Nandi county at a market.
Baz Ratner/File Photo/Reuters

Kenya is reportedly planning a $1 billion debt-for-food security deal to reduce its spiraling debt burden.

Such a deal would likely involve Nairobi replacing costly existing debt with cheaper financing on the condition that it used the savings toward boosting food security, Reuters said, similar to recent debt-for-nature swaps.

Kenya has so far managed to avoid a debt default, but given the increasing political pressure faced by President William Ruto’s administration, with a spate of deadly protests against his administration over the last year regarding the cost of living and a proposed tax hike, experts think the government will find it politically challenging to reduce debt levels. The government spends around a third of its revenue on debt interest payments, one of the highest ratios in the world.

A chart showing Kenya’s government debt, compared to select African countries and the regional average.
AD